Imvelaphi yoMqhaphu kunye neMbali yoPhuhliso
Ekuqaleni.Imvelaphi
Oomatshini belaphu baseTshayina bavela kwivili elijikelezayo kunye nomatshini esinqeni wexesha leNeolithic kwiminyaka engamawaka amahlanu eyadlulayo.KwiNtshona yeZhou Dynasty, imoto elula ejikelezayo, ivili elijikelezayo kunye nentsimbi kunye nokusebenza kwendabuko kwavela enye emva kwenye, kwaye umatshini we-jacquard kunye ne-oblique loom yayisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-Han Dynasty.Emva kweTang Dynasty, umatshini welaphu waseTshayina waya ugqibelela, nto leyo eyakhuthaza kakhulu uphuhliso lweshishini lelaphu.
Okwesibini, Ukwahluka kweMathiriyeli ekrwada yoMqhaphu
Ukuphuhliswa kwenkqubo ye-textile yamandulo kunye neyanamhlanje yenzelwe ukuphendula kwimpahla ekrwada ye-textile, ngoko ke izinto eziluhlaza zinendawo ebalulekileyo kwi-teknoloji ye-textile.Iintsinga ezazisetyenziswa kwihlabathi lamandulo kwi-textile ziintsinga zendalo, ngokubanzi uboya, i-hemp, umqhaphu iintlobo ezintathu zeentsinga ezimfutshane, ezifana nommandla weMeditera osetyenziselwa iintsinga ezilukiweyo ziboya kunye neflakisi kuphela;Usingasiqithi waseIndiya wawusebenzisa umqhaphu.Ukongeza ekusetyenzisweni kwezi ntlobo zintathu zemicu, iChina yamandulo yayisebenzisa kakhulu imicu emide-isilika.
Isilika yeyona fiber ilungileyo, inde kwaye inobulumko kuzo zonke iintsinga zendalo, kwaye inokulukwa kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zamalaphu antsonkothileyo ejacquard.Ukusetyenziswa kakhulu kwemicu yesilika kwayikhuthaza kakhulu inkqubela yobugcisa bempahla yamandulo yaseTshayina kunye noomatshini belaphu, ngaloo ndlela benza ubuchwephesha bemveliso yokuluka isilika ibe yeyona nto ibonakalisayo kunye nobuchwephesha belaphu obumele kwiTshayina yamandulo.
Imveliso
Elona laphu lidumileyo eTshayina yisilika.Ukurhweba ngesilika kwabangela ukuba kubekho ukutshintshiselana ngenkcubeko nothutho phakathi kweMpuma neNtshona, ibe kwaphembelela ngokungangqalanga kwezorhwebo nakwimicimbi yezomkhosi yaseNtshona.Ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo zemveliso, yahlulwe yangamacandelo amathandathu, anje ngentambo, ibhanti, intambo, ilaphu elilukiweyo, ilaphu elinithiweyo kunye nelaphu elingalukwanga.Ilaphu lihlulwe libe yilinen, i-gauze, ikotoni, isilika kunye nokunye.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-27-2023